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Something like half the cells you carry around are bacteria rather than human cells at all.

Biology Facts, sourced to PLOS Biology.

What it means

The old claim was ten bacterial cells to every human one, and a careful recount in 2016 put the ratio far nearer to one to one, with the exact figure shifting after every visit to the bathroom. Either way the number is startling, and the bacteria are not passengers: they digest fiber, make vitamins and train the immune system.

The claim comes from PLOS Biology, and the page it comes from was read on 2026-08-27 to confirm it still says this.

This one can change, so it is due to be checked again by 2028-06-01.

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